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HTML INTRODUCTION

What is an HTML ?

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard markup language used to create and structure content on the World Wide Web. It allows developers to organize text, images, links, and other multimedia elements into a cohesive and interactive web page that browsers can display. HTML serves as the backbone of web development, providing the essential framework upon which websites are built.

Basic Structure of HTML :-

An HTML document is a plain text file that uses a specific syntax to denote different elements of a web page. The fundamental building blocks of HTML include.

Tags:-

Enclosed in angle brackets ( <tagname>), tags define the beginning and end of an element. Most elements have an opening tag ( <p>) and a closing tag ( </p>), with content in between. Some elements, like <img>, are self-closing.

Attributes:-

Placed within the opening tag, attributes provide additional information about an element. For example, in <a href="https://example.com">, the href attribute specifies the URL of the link.

Elements :-

Comprising the opening tag, content, and closing tag, elements represent the structure and content of a web page. For instance, a paragraph is represented by the <p> element: <p>This is a paragraph.</p>.

HTML Code :


Click the button to see the result






OUTPUT :

In this example, the <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines the document type, the <html> element encompasses the entire content, the <head> element contains meta-information like the title, and the <body> element includes the content displayed to users.

While HTML provides the structure of a web page, it is often used in conjunction with other technologies to enhance functionality and appearance

Cascading style sheets (CSS):-

CSS is used to control the presentation and layout of web pages, allowing developers to apply styles such as fonts, colors, and spacing. This separation of structure (HTML) and presentation (CSS) promotes cleaner code and easier maintenance.

Javascript:-

As a scripting language, JavaScript enables dynamic interactions and behaviors on web pages, such as form validation, animations, and asynchronous content updates. Embedding JavaScript within HTML documents allows for the creation of interactive and responsive user interfaces.

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